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How to Find Effective Teen Mental Health Support: A Guide for Parents and Teens

Portrait of teenage girl sharing feelings in support group circle for children

The Importance of Teen Mental Health Support

Adolescence brings change, growth, and challenges, but many teens also face significant mental health struggles. The peer pressure, parental expectations, or even an identity crisis – all sorts of pressures from school and social media to family dynamics can increase stress. Teen mental health support has become essential.

As a parent, teacher, or caregiver, it is challenging to recognize how to properly help a teen with mental health concerns. They might be having anxiety, depression, mood swings, or something more serious, but the overall approach to mental health issues should be empathetic and effective.

Here is what we will discuss in this article: 

  • The most common mental health issues afflicting teens. 
  • Signs of stress in terms of mental health.
  • Where to get support for teens.
  • Practical steps to help teens through mental health challenges

Why Teen Mental Health Is Important

Teen mental health issues are very common. As the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) points out, about one in five teens faces mental health challenges during adolescence. These challenges may be described as:

Anxiety: Related to school, social anxiety, and fear of failure

Depression: The feelings of hopelessness, sadness, or loss of interest in activities

Body Image Issues: Having to meet beauty standards, often with the help of social media

Self-harm: Cutting as a way of coping.

Understanding these problems makes it possible for parents, educators, and loved ones to provide support and create the atmosphere in which teens feel safe seeking help.

Recognizing Signs of Mental Health Problems in Teens

Identifying mental health problems in teens is not always easy. Oftentimes, teens go through many changes, and some of the mood changes might seem normal in adolescence. However, some signs indicate that your teen requires professional mental health support:

1. Changes in Behavior

If your teen has started to withdraw from family, friends, or activities that he used to enjoy, chances are he may be suffering from depression or anxiety. Feeling too sleepy during the day or having difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep at night can be symptoms of mental distress.

2. Changes in Sleep Patterns

Teens with mental health challenges might experience sleep disruptions. They may sleep too much or have trouble falling or staying asleep.

3. Declining Academic Performance

Poor grades, lack of interest in school, or not doing schoolwork can be signs of depression, anxiety, or other mental health problems.

4. Physical Symptoms

Chronic headaches, stomachaches, or any other unexplained physical distress may sometimes indicate anxiety, depression, or stress. Such symptoms lasting with no apparent cause may be connected to underlying mental health issues.

5. Mood Swings

Teens who face major mood changes, at times creeping up to irritability, or very rapid smiles turning into deep, deep sadness, could very potentially be having problems with emotional and mental well-being. 

6. Risky Behaviors or Self-Harm

Engaging in high-risk activities such as alcohol or drug use, or self-harm is often indicative of emotional torment within the teen. If your son or daughter expresses any of these behaviors, get help immediately.

Finding Mental Health Support for Teens: 5 Places to Look For

Finding appropriate support for your teen is fundamental to helping them negotiate the troubles of mental health. Consider the following resources:

1. School Counselors and Resources

Most schools have counselors trained to deal with teens. If you notice some mental health concerns, start with the counselor. They can advise, refer to other resources, and recommend professional therapy if need be.

2. Therapists and Psychologists

The licensed therapist or psychologist will address the mental health concerns of your teen one-on-one. Among various intervention techniques, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), etc., are popularly used for treating anxiety, depression, and trauma in the adolescent population.

3. Family Therapy

Sometimes family therapy can help. Working through a trained professional, family conflicts contributing to your teen’s mental health problems can be resolved, leading to a more supportive network and communication within the family. 

4. Hotlines and Crisis Support

In cases of immediate need, reach out to a crisis hotline or mental health emergency services. Hotlines provide confidential and immediate support for a teen in crisis. 

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

As of April 2024, the FDA has cleared TMS for use in adolescents 15 and older. This non-invasive treatment uses magnetic pulses to stimulate areas of the brain involved in mood regulation. TMS has shown effectiveness in treating treatment-resistant depression in teens and is a valuable option when traditional therapies haven’t worked.

How You Can Help Your Teen Through Mental Health Issues

As a parent, you play a critical role in supporting your teen’s mental health. Below are some practical ways in which you could help:

1. Start the Conversation

Create open communication. Let the teen know that you will listen. In case you see signs of mental health issues, gently bring it up: “I’ve noticed you’ve been acting differently lately. Is something bothering you?” 

2. Validate Their Feelings

Teens feel generally misunderstood, especially when they’re not able to put into words what they are feeling. Recognize their feelings, for example: “I can understand that you’re feeling overwhelmed right now.”

3. Encourage Professional Help

Help your teen talk to a therapist for professional assistance. Let them know that a therapist will give them a safe, confidential space to explore their feelings. Seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness.

4. Model Healthy Habits

Exemplify looking after your mental health by caring for your well-being. Talk about your self-care practices, how you manage stress, and communicate openly about mental health. Teens will be more likely to seek help if they see their parents doing it.

5. Be Patient

It just takes time for a person to record mental health improvement. Do not expect a quick turn of events. Be there for them, supporting them consistently to get help and to adhere to their treatment plan.

Why Early Intervention Matters

The sooner mental health struggles receive attention, the better the long-term outcomes. Teens who get appropriate support early are less likely to face prolonged mental health issues. Early intervention can prevent more serious conditions, such as depression, anxiety disorders, or substance use problems, from developing or worsening.

Support Teens Through Challenges

Teen mental health deserves attention and care. As a parent or caregiver, your support can significantly impact your teen’s path toward healing. Recognizing signs, finding appropriate help, and creating an open, understanding environment help your teen navigate these challenging years.

Remember, asking for help demonstrates strength. With proper support, teens can overcome mental health struggles and grow stronger, healthier, and more resilient. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn how to support your teen.


Sources:

  1. Abramson, A. (2024, January). More school psychologists needed to meet growing mental health crisis. American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/monitor/2024/01/trends-more-school-psychologists-needed
  2. Mental Health America. (n.d.). Early identification of mental health issues in young people. https://mhanational.org/position-statements/early-identification-of-mental-health-issues-in-young-people/